Dosh dilemma: Claire’s unauthorised payment
Claire contacted us this week pretty upset. £148 had disappeared from her bank account for something she hadn’t ordered and from a retailer she’s never even heard of.
“That’s my Christmas budget completely ruined, unless I can get it back and fast.”
“How do I get a quick refund?” she asked us.
We know how stressful these situations can be Claire. They’re a nightmare, especially at this time of year. But don’t worry, we’ve got some good news.
Your bank’s responsibility
If someone’s taken money from your account without your permission, your bank has to refund it, unless they can prove you authorised it or were at fault. For example, if your bank can prove you didn’t take enough care to protect your account, such as failing to keep your PIN or password safe, they can refuse the refund.
But the burden of proof is on the bank. They can’t force you to prove that the transaction was unauthorised. They can only refuse to refund you if they can prove it was your fault.
Contact your bank immediately
As soon as you spot an unauthorised payment, contact your bank. The faster you act, the quicker they can block any further charges. Once they’ve been notified, they must refund you for any unauthorised transactions made after that.
Ask for a refund
The Financial Conduct Authority says your bank has to return your money if the payment wasn’t authorised, unless, of course, you've been up to something dodgy. They’ll ask you some questions and you may have to fill out a form. But they can’t delay the refund when waiting for the paperwork, which should be in your account within one working day, with any interest or fees included.
Why your refund could be refused
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You’ve been careless with your PIN, password or other details about your account.
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You told your bank about the unauthorised payment 13 months (or more) after the date it left your account.
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You didn’t report a lost card promptly.
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You’ve been involved in some sort of fraud.
But, the bank has to prove it’s your fault, not the other way around.
How to protect yourself in the future
Claire, sometimes these things are beyond your control. But here are some tips to cut your chances of being caught out by future rogue charges:
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Never share your bank account or credit card details unless you’re 100% about who you’re dealing with.
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If you’ve already handed banking information over to someone you’re suspicious of, tell your bank immediately.
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If you lose your card, deactivate it immediately online (you can always reactvate it again once you’ve found it, trust us, the On the Money team has used this trick more times than we’d like to admit!)
We hope this helps Claire and that the £148 makes its way back to you quickly. In the meantime, keep your guard up and stay safe out there!
Gabrielle Pickard Whitehead
Gabrielle is an experienced journalist, who has been writing about personal finance and the economy for over 17 years. She specialises in social and economic equality, welfare and government policy, with a strong focus on helping readers stay informed about the most important issues affecting financial security.
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