Pet abandonment surges as cost of living squeezes owners

The number of cats and dogs abandoned in England and Wales has risen by almost 25% in 2025, reaching the highest level in at least five years.

The RSPCA has described the situation as an ‘epidemic’ of pet abandonment.

From January to October, 24,270 incidents of abandoned or dumped animals were reported to the RSPCA’s emergency line, up from 19,727 during the same period in 2024.

Charities in Northern Ireland and Scotland are also seeing rising cases and there are concerns that the problem will worsen over the winter.

The RSPCA is urging anyone struggling with pet costs to seek help rather than abandoning their animals.

Why are more pets being abandoned?

The rising cost of living is making it harder for many owners to afford essentials such as pet food and veterinary care.

According to the RSPCA:

• 7 in 10 pet owners worry about the cost of caring for their pets
• 1 in 5 are concerned about how they will afford to feed them

What to do if you’re struggling to afford your pet?

Use a pet food bank

Pet food banks work just like food banks for people. They offer free pet food and supplies to those in financial hardship.

You can find your nearest one using interactive maps on the RSPCA and Blue Cross  websites.

Visit the RSPCA’s money-saving hub

The charity has created an online hub with tips on reducing pet care costs, from choosing affordable food to planning for vet bills.

If you can’t afford vet care

If your pet is unwell or injured, it’s important to get them seen by a professional. While there is no free vet treatment in the UK, there are several ways to manage the costs:

Talk honestly to your vet

Explain what you can and can’t afford. Vets may:

• suggest lower-cost treatment options
• offer payment plans through third-party credit providers

Shop around

Vet fees can vary widely between practices. Some offer reduced-cost services for low-income households.

You might also be able to find a not-for-profit clinic through websites, such as Animal Trust, which aim to offer more affordable care.

Seek help from charities

Several organisations provide financial support or low-cost treatment for those in hardship. It’s worth checking what you qualify for with:

PSDA

Cats Protection

Dogs Trust

RSPCA